Scientifically
classified as Cymbopogon citratum, lemongrass gives off a scent that is both
lemony and rosy. It is used in a widespread manner in both Thai and Indonesian
cuisine. It grows in the wild in tropical Australia, Indonesia, Indochina and
is also cultivated in Sri Lanka, India and southeast Asia.
The essential oil
constituent of lemongrass is comprised mainly of citral, but also contains the
following:
ˇ
Myrcene;
ˇ
Nerol;
ˇ
Limonene;
ˇ
Linalool;
ˇ
Beta-caryophyllene;
The lower sections of
the stalk are primarily used to brew healthful teas. Lemongrass is rarely seen
in encapsulations or extracts.
When used as a medicinal
herb, lemongrass serves several life-enhancing purposes. Here are just some of
them:
ˇ
Use as a mild-acting diuretic to flush toxins
from the body;
ˇ
Relieve of menstrual cramps;
ˇ
Alleviation of nausea and symptoms associated with
morning sickness;
ˇ
Use to stimulate perspiration to help lower
fevers and cleanse the skin;
ˇ
Acts as a powerful repellent to various insects;
ˇ
Used in making perfumes and as a bath additive;
ˇ
and there's so much more that lemongrass is
excellent for as well!
Other spices and foods
will pick up the flavor and scent of lemongrass, so keep it well-sealed and
isolated. Before cooking with lemongrass, allow it to soak in warm water for
two hours first. This will reduce the potency some and make it so that it
doesn't dominate your recipes. Pregnant and lactating women should avoid
excessive use of lemongrass.